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Linux/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
  4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
  6  * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
  7  *
  8  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  9  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 10  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 11  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
 12  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
 13  *
 14  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 15  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 16  *     conditions are met:
 17  *
 18  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 20  *        disclaimer.
 21  *
 22  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 23  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 24  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 25  *        provided with the distribution.
 26  *
 27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 28  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 29  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 30  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 32  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 33  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 34  * SOFTWARE.
 35  */
 36 
 37 #include <linux/module.h>
 38 #include <linux/init.h>
 39 #include <linux/device.h>
 40 #include <linux/err.h>
 41 #include <linux/fs.h>
 42 #include <linux/poll.h>
 43 #include <linux/sched.h>
 44 #include <linux/file.h>
 45 #include <linux/cdev.h>
 46 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
 47 #include <linux/slab.h>
 48 
 49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 50 
 51 #include "uverbs.h"
 52 
 53 MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
 54 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access");
 55 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
 56 
 57 enum {
 58         IB_UVERBS_MAJOR       = 231,
 59         IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR  = 192,
 60         IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = 32
 61 };
 62 
 63 #define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV      MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR)
 64 
 65 static struct class *uverbs_class;
 66 
 67 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_uverbs_idr_lock);
 68 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
 69 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
 70 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
 71 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
 72 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
 73 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
 74 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
 75 
 76 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_lock);
 77 static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 78 
 79 static ssize_t (*uverbs_cmd_table[])(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 80                                      const char __user *buf, int in_len,
 81                                      int out_len) = {
 82         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT]         = ib_uverbs_get_context,
 83         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_DEVICE]        = ib_uverbs_query_device,
 84         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_PORT]          = ib_uverbs_query_port,
 85         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ALLOC_PD]            = ib_uverbs_alloc_pd,
 86         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEALLOC_PD]          = ib_uverbs_dealloc_pd,
 87         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REG_MR]              = ib_uverbs_reg_mr,
 88         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEREG_MR]            = ib_uverbs_dereg_mr,
 89         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_COMP_CHANNEL] = ib_uverbs_create_comp_channel,
 90         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_CQ]           = ib_uverbs_create_cq,
 91         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_RESIZE_CQ]           = ib_uverbs_resize_cq,
 92         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POLL_CQ]             = ib_uverbs_poll_cq,
 93         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REQ_NOTIFY_CQ]       = ib_uverbs_req_notify_cq,
 94         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_cq,
 95         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_QP]           = ib_uverbs_create_qp,
 96         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_QP]            = ib_uverbs_query_qp,
 97         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_QP]           = ib_uverbs_modify_qp,
 98         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_QP]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_qp,
 99         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SEND]           = ib_uverbs_post_send,
100         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_RECV]           = ib_uverbs_post_recv,
101         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SRQ_RECV]       = ib_uverbs_post_srq_recv,
102         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_AH]           = ib_uverbs_create_ah,
103         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_AH]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_ah,
104         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ATTACH_MCAST]        = ib_uverbs_attach_mcast,
105         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DETACH_MCAST]        = ib_uverbs_detach_mcast,
106         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_SRQ]          = ib_uverbs_create_srq,
107         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_SRQ]          = ib_uverbs_modify_srq,
108         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_SRQ]           = ib_uverbs_query_srq,
109         [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_SRQ]         = ib_uverbs_destroy_srq,
110 };
111 
112 static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
113 static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
114 
115 static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct kref *ref)
116 {
117         struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
118                 container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_device, ref);
119 
120         complete(&dev->comp);
121 }
122 
123 static void ib_uverbs_release_event_file(struct kref *ref)
124 {
125         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file =
126                 container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_event_file, ref);
127 
128         kfree(file);
129 }
130 
131 void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
132                           struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file,
133                           struct ib_ucq_object *uobj)
134 {
135         struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
136 
137         if (ev_file) {
138                 spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
139                 list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) {
140                         list_del(&evt->list);
141                         kfree(evt);
142                 }
143                 spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
144 
145                 kref_put(&ev_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
146         }
147 
148         spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
149         list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->async_list, obj_list) {
150                 list_del(&evt->list);
151                 kfree(evt);
152         }
153         spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
154 }
155 
156 void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
157                               struct ib_uevent_object *uobj)
158 {
159         struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
160 
161         spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
162         list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) {
163                 list_del(&evt->list);
164                 kfree(evt);
165         }
166         spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
167 }
168 
169 static void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
170                                     struct ib_uqp_object *uobj)
171 {
172         struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp;
173 
174         list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) {
175                 ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid);
176                 list_del(&mcast->list);
177                 kfree(mcast);
178         }
179 }
180 
181 static int ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
182                                       struct ib_ucontext *context)
183 {
184         struct ib_uobject *uobj, *tmp;
185 
186         if (!context)
187                 return 0;
188 
189         context->closing = 1;
190 
191         list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->ah_list, list) {
192                 struct ib_ah *ah = uobj->object;
193 
194                 idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr, uobj);
195                 ib_destroy_ah(ah);
196                 kfree(uobj);
197         }
198 
199         list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->qp_list, list) {
200                 struct ib_qp *qp = uobj->object;
201                 struct ib_uqp_object *uqp =
202                         container_of(uobj, struct ib_uqp_object, uevent.uobject);
203 
204                 idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr, uobj);
205                 ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(qp, uqp);
206                 ib_destroy_qp(qp);
207                 ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, &uqp->uevent);
208                 kfree(uqp);
209         }
210 
211         list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->cq_list, list) {
212                 struct ib_cq *cq = uobj->object;
213                 struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = cq->cq_context;
214                 struct ib_ucq_object *ucq =
215                         container_of(uobj, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
216 
217                 idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr, uobj);
218                 ib_destroy_cq(cq);
219                 ib_uverbs_release_ucq(file, ev_file, ucq);
220                 kfree(ucq);
221         }
222 
223         list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->srq_list, list) {
224                 struct ib_srq *srq = uobj->object;
225                 struct ib_uevent_object *uevent =
226                         container_of(uobj, struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
227 
228                 idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr, uobj);
229                 ib_destroy_srq(srq);
230                 ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, uevent);
231                 kfree(uevent);
232         }
233 
234         /* XXX Free MWs */
235 
236         list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->mr_list, list) {
237                 struct ib_mr *mr = uobj->object;
238 
239                 idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr, uobj);
240                 ib_dereg_mr(mr);
241                 kfree(uobj);
242         }
243 
244         list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->pd_list, list) {
245                 struct ib_pd *pd = uobj->object;
246 
247                 idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr, uobj);
248                 ib_dealloc_pd(pd);
249                 kfree(uobj);
250         }
251 
252         return context->device->dealloc_ucontext(context);
253 }
254 
255 static void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref)
256 {
257         struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
258                 container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_file, ref);
259 
260         module_put(file->device->ib_dev->owner);
261         kref_put(&file->device->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
262 
263         kfree(file);
264 }
265 
266 static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
267                                     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
268 {
269         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
270         struct ib_uverbs_event *event;
271         int eventsz;
272         int ret = 0;
273 
274         spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
275 
276         while (list_empty(&file->event_list)) {
277                 spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
278 
279                 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
280                         return -EAGAIN;
281 
282                 if (wait_event_interruptible(file->poll_wait,
283                                              !list_empty(&file->event_list)))
284                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
285 
286                 spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
287         }
288 
289         event = list_entry(file->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list);
290 
291         if (file->is_async)
292                 eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc);
293         else
294                 eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc);
295 
296         if (eventsz > count) {
297                 ret   = -EINVAL;
298                 event = NULL;
299         } else {
300                 list_del(file->event_list.next);
301                 if (event->counter) {
302                         ++(*event->counter);
303                         list_del(&event->obj_list);
304                 }
305         }
306 
307         spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
308 
309         if (event) {
310                 if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz))
311                         ret = -EFAULT;
312                 else
313                         ret = eventsz;
314         }
315 
316         kfree(event);
317 
318         return ret;
319 }
320 
321 static unsigned int ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct file *filp,
322                                          struct poll_table_struct *wait)
323 {
324         unsigned int pollflags = 0;
325         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
326 
327         poll_wait(filp, &file->poll_wait, wait);
328 
329         spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
330         if (!list_empty(&file->event_list))
331                 pollflags = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
332         spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
333 
334         return pollflags;
335 }
336 
337 static int ib_uverbs_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
338 {
339         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
340 
341         return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->async_queue);
342 }
343 
344 static int ib_uverbs_event_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
345 {
346         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
347         struct ib_uverbs_event *entry, *tmp;
348 
349         spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
350         file->is_closed = 1;
351         list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &file->event_list, list) {
352                 if (entry->counter)
353                         list_del(&entry->obj_list);
354                 kfree(entry);
355         }
356         spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
357 
358         if (file->is_async) {
359                 ib_unregister_event_handler(&file->uverbs_file->event_handler);
360                 kref_put(&file->uverbs_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
361         }
362         kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
363 
364         return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = {
368         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
369         .read    = ib_uverbs_event_read,
370         .poll    = ib_uverbs_event_poll,
371         .release = ib_uverbs_event_close,
372         .fasync  = ib_uverbs_event_fasync
373 };
374 
375 void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
376 {
377         struct ib_uverbs_event_file    *file = cq_context;
378         struct ib_ucq_object           *uobj;
379         struct ib_uverbs_event         *entry;
380         unsigned long                   flags;
381 
382         if (!file)
383                 return;
384 
385         spin_lock_irqsave(&file->lock, flags);
386         if (file->is_closed) {
387                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
388                 return;
389         }
390 
391         entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
392         if (!entry) {
393                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
394                 return;
395         }
396 
397         uobj = container_of(cq->uobject, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
398 
399         entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->user_handle;
400         entry->counter             = &uobj->comp_events_reported;
401 
402         list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->event_list);
403         list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list);
404         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
405 
406         wake_up_interruptible(&file->poll_wait);
407         kill_fasync(&file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
408 }
409 
410 static void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
411                                     __u64 element, __u64 event,
412                                     struct list_head *obj_list,
413                                     u32 *counter)
414 {
415         struct ib_uverbs_event *entry;
416         unsigned long flags;
417 
418         spin_lock_irqsave(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
419         if (file->async_file->is_closed) {
420                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
421                 return;
422         }
423 
424         entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
425         if (!entry) {
426                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
427                 return;
428         }
429 
430         entry->desc.async.element    = element;
431         entry->desc.async.event_type = event;
432         entry->counter               = counter;
433 
434         list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->async_file->event_list);
435         if (obj_list)
436                 list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list);
437         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
438 
439         wake_up_interruptible(&file->async_file->poll_wait);
440         kill_fasync(&file->async_file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
441 }
442 
443 void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
444 {
445         struct ib_ucq_object *uobj = container_of(event->element.cq->uobject,
446                                                   struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
447 
448         ib_uverbs_async_handler(uobj->uverbs_file, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
449                                 event->event, &uobj->async_list,
450                                 &uobj->async_events_reported);
451 }
452 
453 void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
454 {
455         struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
456 
457         uobj = container_of(event->element.qp->uobject,
458                             struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
459 
460         ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
461                                 event->event, &uobj->event_list,
462                                 &uobj->events_reported);
463 }
464 
465 void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
466 {
467         struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
468 
469         uobj = container_of(event->element.srq->uobject,
470                             struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
471 
472         ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
473                                 event->event, &uobj->event_list,
474                                 &uobj->events_reported);
475 }
476 
477 void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
478                              struct ib_event *event)
479 {
480         struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
481                 container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_file, event_handler);
482 
483         ib_uverbs_async_handler(file, event->element.port_num, event->event,
484                                 NULL, NULL);
485 }
486 
487 struct file *ib_uverbs_alloc_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file,
488                                         int is_async)
489 {
490         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file;
491         struct file *filp;
492 
493         ev_file = kmalloc(sizeof *ev_file, GFP_KERNEL);
494         if (!ev_file)
495                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
496 
497         kref_init(&ev_file->ref);
498         spin_lock_init(&ev_file->lock);
499         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_file->event_list);
500         init_waitqueue_head(&ev_file->poll_wait);
501         ev_file->uverbs_file = uverbs_file;
502         ev_file->async_queue = NULL;
503         ev_file->is_async    = is_async;
504         ev_file->is_closed   = 0;
505 
506         filp = anon_inode_getfile("[infinibandevent]", &uverbs_event_fops,
507                                   ev_file, O_RDONLY);
508         if (IS_ERR(filp))
509                 kfree(ev_file);
510 
511         return filp;
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * Look up a completion event file by FD.  If lookup is successful,
516  * takes a ref to the event file struct that it returns; if
517  * unsuccessful, returns NULL.
518  */
519 struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ib_uverbs_lookup_comp_file(int fd)
520 {
521         struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = NULL;
522         struct file *filp;
523 
524         filp = fget(fd);
525         if (!filp)
526                 return NULL;
527 
528         if (filp->f_op != &uverbs_event_fops)
529                 goto out;
530 
531         ev_file = filp->private_data;
532         if (ev_file->is_async) {
533                 ev_file = NULL;
534                 goto out;
535         }
536 
537         kref_get(&ev_file->ref);
538 
539 out:
540         fput(filp);
541         return ev_file;
542 }
543 
544 static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
545                              size_t count, loff_t *pos)
546 {
547         struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
548         struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr;
549 
550         if (count < sizeof hdr)
551                 return -EINVAL;
552 
553         if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof hdr))
554                 return -EFAULT;
555 
556         if (hdr.in_words * 4 != count)
557                 return -EINVAL;
558 
559         if (hdr.command < 0                             ||
560             hdr.command >= ARRAY_SIZE(uverbs_cmd_table) ||
561             !uverbs_cmd_table[hdr.command])
562                 return -EINVAL;
563 
564         if (!file->ucontext &&
565             hdr.command != IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT)
566                 return -EINVAL;
567 
568         if (!(file->device->ib_dev->uverbs_cmd_mask & (1ull << hdr.command)))
569                 return -ENOSYS;
570 
571         return uverbs_cmd_table[hdr.command](file, buf + sizeof hdr,
572                                              hdr.in_words * 4, hdr.out_words * 4);
573 }
574 
575 static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
576 {
577         struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
578 
579         if (!file->ucontext)
580                 return -ENODEV;
581         else
582                 return file->device->ib_dev->mmap(file->ucontext, vma);
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL:
587  *
588  *  - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and
589  *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
590  *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
591  *  - there is no ioctl method to race against;
592  *  - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all
593  *    required initialization will be done.
594  */
595 static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
596 {
597         struct ib_uverbs_device *dev;
598         struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
599         int ret;
600 
601         dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev);
602         if (dev)
603                 kref_get(&dev->ref);
604         else
605                 return -ENXIO;
606 
607         if (!try_module_get(dev->ib_dev->owner)) {
608                 ret = -ENODEV;
609                 goto err;
610         }
611 
612         file = kmalloc(sizeof *file, GFP_KERNEL);
613         if (!file) {
614                 ret = -ENOMEM;
615                 goto err_module;
616         }
617 
618         file->device     = dev;
619         file->ucontext   = NULL;
620         file->async_file = NULL;
621         kref_init(&file->ref);
622         mutex_init(&file->mutex);
623 
624         filp->private_data = file;
625 
626         return 0;
627 
628 err_module:
629         module_put(dev->ib_dev->owner);
630 
631 err:
632         kref_put(&dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
633         return ret;
634 }
635 
636 static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
637 {
638         struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
639 
640         ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(file, file->ucontext);
641 
642         if (file->async_file)
643                 kref_put(&file->async_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
644 
645         kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
646 
647         return 0;
648 }
649 
650 static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = {
651         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
652         .write   = ib_uverbs_write,
653         .open    = ib_uverbs_open,
654         .release = ib_uverbs_close
655 };
656 
657 static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = {
658         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
659         .write   = ib_uverbs_write,
660         .mmap    = ib_uverbs_mmap,
661         .open    = ib_uverbs_open,
662         .release = ib_uverbs_close
663 };
664 
665 static struct ib_client uverbs_client = {
666         .name   = "uverbs",
667         .add    = ib_uverbs_add_one,
668         .remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one
669 };
670 
671 static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
672                           char *buf)
673 {
674         struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
675 
676         if (!dev)
677                 return -ENODEV;
678 
679         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->ib_dev->name);
680 }
681 static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
682 
683 static ssize_t show_dev_abi_version(struct device *device,
684                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
685 {
686         struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
687 
688         if (!dev)
689                 return -ENODEV;
690 
691         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->ib_dev->uverbs_abi_ver);
692 }
693 static DEVICE_ATTR(abi_version, S_IRUGO, show_dev_abi_version, NULL);
694 
695 static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
696                          __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION));
697 
698 static dev_t overflow_maj;
699 static DECLARE_BITMAP(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
700 
701 /*
702  * If we have more than IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, dynamically overflow by
703  * requesting a new major number and doubling the number of max devices we
704  * support. It's stupid, but simple.
705  */
706 static int find_overflow_devnum(void)
707 {
708         int ret;
709 
710         if (!overflow_maj) {
711                 ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&overflow_maj, 0, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
712                                           "infiniband_verbs");
713                 if (ret) {
714                         printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
715                         return ret;
716                 }
717         }
718 
719         ret = find_first_zero_bit(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
720         if (ret >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
721                 return -1;
722 
723         return ret;
724 }
725 
726 static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
727 {
728         int devnum;
729         dev_t base;
730         struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev;
731 
732         if (!device->alloc_ucontext)
733                 return;
734 
735         uverbs_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *uverbs_dev, GFP_KERNEL);
736         if (!uverbs_dev)
737                 return;
738 
739         kref_init(&uverbs_dev->ref);
740         init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
741 
742         spin_lock(&map_lock);
743         devnum = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
744         if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES) {
745                 spin_unlock(&map_lock);
746                 devnum = find_overflow_devnum();
747                 if (devnum < 0)
748                         goto err;
749 
750                 spin_lock(&map_lock);
751                 uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum + IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES;
752                 base = devnum + overflow_maj;
753                 set_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
754         } else {
755                 uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum;
756                 base = devnum + IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV;
757                 set_bit(devnum, dev_map);
758         }
759         spin_unlock(&map_lock);
760 
761         uverbs_dev->ib_dev           = device;
762         uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors;
763 
764         cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev, NULL);
765         uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
766         uverbs_dev->cdev.ops = device->mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops;
767         kobject_set_name(&uverbs_dev->cdev.kobj, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
768         if (cdev_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, base, 1))
769                 goto err_cdev;
770 
771         uverbs_dev->dev = device_create(uverbs_class, device->dma_device,
772                                         uverbs_dev->cdev.dev, uverbs_dev,
773                                         "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
774         if (IS_ERR(uverbs_dev->dev))
775                 goto err_cdev;
776 
777         if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
778                 goto err_class;
779         if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_abi_version))
780                 goto err_class;
781 
782         ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev);
783 
784         return;
785 
786 err_class:
787         device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
788 
789 err_cdev:
790         cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
791         if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
792                 clear_bit(devnum, dev_map);
793         else
794                 clear_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
795 
796 err:
797         kref_put(&uverbs_dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
798         wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
799         kfree(uverbs_dev);
800         return;
801 }
802 
803 static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
804 {
805         struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &uverbs_client);
806 
807         if (!uverbs_dev)
808                 return;
809 
810         dev_set_drvdata(uverbs_dev->dev, NULL);
811         device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
812         cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
813 
814         if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
815                 clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum, dev_map);
816         else
817                 clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum - IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, overflow_map);
818 
819         kref_put(&uverbs_dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
820         wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
821         kfree(uverbs_dev);
822 }
823 
824 static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void)
825 {
826         int ret;
827 
828         ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
829                                      "infiniband_verbs");
830         if (ret) {
831                 printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n");
832                 goto out;
833         }
834 
835         uverbs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_verbs");
836         if (IS_ERR(uverbs_class)) {
837                 ret = PTR_ERR(uverbs_class);
838                 printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n");
839                 goto out_chrdev;
840         }
841 
842         ret = class_create_file(uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
843         if (ret) {
844                 printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
845                 goto out_class;
846         }
847 
848         ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client);
849         if (ret) {
850                 printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register client\n");
851                 goto out_class;
852         }
853 
854         return 0;
855 
856 out_class:
857         class_destroy(uverbs_class);
858 
859 out_chrdev:
860         unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
861 
862 out:
863         return ret;
864 }
865 
866 static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void)
867 {
868         ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client);
869         class_destroy(uverbs_class);
870         unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
871         if (overflow_maj)
872                 unregister_chrdev_region(overflow_maj, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
873         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
874         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
875         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
876         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
877         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
878         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
879         idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
880 }
881 
882 module_init(ib_uverbs_init);
883 module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);
884 

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